CIF 到岸价格(cost insurance and freight)

NASA 美国国家航空航天局

Jerusalem 耶路撒冷

INTERPOL 国际刑警组织

QDII 合格境内机构投资者(Qualified Domestic Institutional Investor)

microbe 微生物

Migrant worker 农民工

General administration of sport 中国国家体育总局

Nobel Laureate 诺贝尔奖获得者；诺贝尔奖得主

Micro-finance 小额信贷

International Maritime Organization 国际海事组织

All-China Sports Federation 中华全国体育总会

Terra-Cotta Warriors 秦始皇兵马俑

Gender disparity 性别差异；性别不平等

针灸 Acupuncture

聘礼 betrothal presents ; bride-price

双面绣 double-faced embroidery；two-sided embroidery

儿童文学 Children’s literature

普通法 Common law

杂货商店 Grocery store

法律援助Legal aid

学前儿童 preprimary children；preschool children

小康 moderate prosperity；well-off

综合国力 Overall national strength

三农 agriculture,rural areas and farmers

半导体 Semi-conductor

重症监护室 ICU ( intensive care unit )

国企 state-owned enterprise

网页 web page

微软 Microsoft

Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my
life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity
for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have
blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course over a deep ocean of
anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.I have sought love, first,
because it brings ecstasy-ecstasy so great that I would often have
sacrificed all the rest of my life for a few hours for this joy. I have sought
it, next, because it relieves loneliness-that terrible loneliness in which one
shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold
unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it, finally, because in the union
of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the
heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and
though it might seem too good for human life, this is what-at last-I have
found.With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to
understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars
shine…A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.

中国自身的古白话是何时开始转化为欧化白话的？这要归结到近代
来华的西方传教士，他们创作了最早的欧化白话文。西方近代来华的
传教士最初所用的汉语，大都是文言。中国的士大夫由于具有儒家信
仰，对于基督教的传教，往往持抵制态度。这就促使西方传教士必须
更加注意发展文化水平较低、无法阅读文言的信徒，用白话传教正是
在这种状态下进入了他们的视野。

A.名词解释：莫言，岳飞，《逍遥游》，《兰亭集序》，天伦，督脉，
伏尔泰，马克思，贸易中心双塔，信息不对称，经济计量学，掷铁饼
者，巴黎圣母院，人类命运共同体，霸权主义，自由女神，缪斯，社
会效用，晏子等，共计25 个。

B.应用文：求职信

C.大作文：不要让手机绑架了你的生活。

山东大学 MTI真题下载（含英语翻译基础、翻译硕士英语和汉语写作与百科知识三门）：百度云（稍后）

真题来自互联网 短语翻译答案由mtizt.com提供