南京师范大学英语写作(学硕)复习资料(9)

本站小编 免费考研网/2016-01-09



Question 2: The paragraph is about women's use of color words. Which sentence do you think is irrelevant to the topic? (Sentence 6 is irrelevant)


Paragraph 3
Reading differs greatly from viewing movies and television. One way they differ is in the level of participation required reader or viewer. Television and movies are very passive. Books, on the other hand, often require more cognition. Another aspect that is different in books than it is in television and movies is the amount of detail they contain. television and movies are short, non-involved segments. Books, however, can take you beyond actions and words into the minds of people. Movies and television also differ greatly from books in the variety of different types. Television and movies must make a great amount of money by generating a large audience. On the other hand, a person can find a book on virtually any subject imaginable.

Question 3: In order to show differences between reading books and watching movies, the illustrative method of contrasting is adopted in this paragraph. What contrasting pattern is used here? (Point by point)


Paragraph 4
We are resolved to destroy Hitler and every vestige(残渣余孽) of the Nazi regime(纳粹政权). From this nothing will turn us – nothing. We will never parley(谈判); we will never negotiate with Hitler or any of his gang. We shall fight him by land, we shall fight him by sea, we shall fight him in the air, until, with God's help, we have rid the earth of his shadow and liberated its peoples from his yoke. Any man or state who fights on against Nazidom will have our aid. Any man or state who marches with Hitler is our foe(敌人)... That is our policy and that is our declaration. It follows therefore that we shall give whatever help we can to Russia and the Russian people. We shall appeal to all our friends and allies (同盟)in every part of the world to take the same course and pursue it, as we shall faithfully and steadfastly to the end.

Question 4: This is adopted from Winston S. Churchill 's famous speech on Hitler's Invasion of the U.S.S.R(前苏联). In order to make the speech more powerful , what kind of coherence method is used here? (Repeating key terms)



Paragraph 5
President Coolidge’s statement, “The business of America is business,” still points to an important truth today---that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige?

Question 5: This serves as an introductory paragraph for a passage. What specific method is used here as a beginning paragraph? (Quotation)

Part III  Writing
Directions: In the City of Nanjing, police are installing more and more security cameras in public places to fight against crime. Some people are opposed to this, saying that it invades citizens’ privacy. What do you think? Write a well-organized argumentative essay in which you argue for or against this controversial issue in about 400 words.

 


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