2006年英语专业四级考试模拟题4(5)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-11


  TEXT B The year 1400 opened with more peacefulness than usual in England. Only a few months before, Richard II —— weak, wicked, and treacherous —— had been deposed (废黜), and Harry IV declared king in his stead. But it was only a seeming peacefulness, lasting for but a little while; for though King Harry proved himself a just and a merciful man —— as hostile and mercy went with the men of iron of those days —— and though he did not care to shed blood needlessly, there were many noble families who had been benefited by King Richard during his reign, and who had lost some what of their power and prestige from the coming in of the new king. Among these were a number of great lords who had been degraded from their former titles and estates, from which degradation King Richard had lifted them. They planned to fall upon King Harry and his followers and to massacre (屠杀) them during a great tournament (中世纪之马上比武大会) which was being held at Oxford. And they might have succeeded had not one of their own members betrayed them. But Harry did not appear at the lists; whereupon, knowing that he had been lodging at Windsor with only a few attendants, the conspirators marched there against him. In the meantime, the king had been warned of the plot, so that instead of finding him in the royal castle, they discovered through their scouts that he had hurried to London, and that he was marching against them at the head of a considerable army. So nothing was left but flight. One and another, they were all caught and some killed. Those few who found friends faithful and bold enough to afford them shelter dragged those friends down in their own ruin.
  69. What does the author seem to think of King Harry?
  A) He was the best king England had ever had.
  B) He was unfair and cowardly.
  C) He was just as evil as King Richard.
  D) He was a better ruler than King Richard.
  70. How did King Harry find out about the plot?
  A) His scouts discovered it.
  B) He saw the conspirators coming.
  C) One of the conspirators told him.
  D) He found a copy of the conspirators' plan.
  71. How did the conspirators find out that Harry was in London?
  A) They saw him leave Windsor.
  B) Harry's attendants told them.
  C) They saw him at the tournament.
  D) Their scouts told them.
  72. Why did the nobles wish to kill Harry?
  A) Harry had taken away power given to them by Richard.
  B) Harry was weak, wicked, and treacherous.
  C) Harry had needlessly killed members of their families.
  D) Harry had killed King Richard.

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