2002年北京试题解析——词汇和语法结构(3)

考研 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-06


  39. He has lived here for years,_________ nobody knows what he is.
  A. and but
  B. though
  C. and yet
  D. for all that
  答案:C。本句的意思是:“虽然他在这里生活了好多年了,但是没有人知道他是做什么的。”从结构和逻辑关系上来讲,只有C是正确的。
  40. I am very disappointed _________the results of the experiment.
  A. from
  B. for
  C. to
  D. with
  答案:D。be disappointed with sth (sb) 对某人某事感到失望。
41. His few personal belongings made it possible for him to move from place to place_________.
  A. in ease
  B. at ease
  C. with ease
  D. with easiness
  答案:C。with ease: 容易,不费力。These tiny bananas could be consumed six at a time with ease.这些小小的香蕉一次能吃下六只容易得很。C为正确答案。at ease:自在,不拘束。The examiner soon put the candidates at ease.考官很快就使考生们的情绪放松了。
  42. I will never forget the ten years _________ we both spent in the little village.
  A. when
  B. during which
  C. which
  D. in which
  答案:C。该题是定语从句。关系代词which在定语从句中做动词spent 的宾语。
  43. They are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.
  A. so diligent
  B. such diligent
  C. so much diligent
  D. such very diligent
  答案:B。so+ 形容词(副词)+that…, such+名词+that….两者都表示结果,如此…以至…。
  44. The manager of the company sent me a fax saying that he would visit us _________next spring.
  A. some time
  B. sometime
  C. sometimes
  D. some times
  答案:B。sometime:某个时候,可指将来,也可指过去,后面一般要有一个时间范围。本句的意思为:公司的经理给我发来一份传真说他明年春天的某个时候来访。又如:We’ll take our holiday sometime in May.我们将在五月份的某个时候休假。I saw him sometime in August. 我在八月份的某天见过他。因此B正确答案。sometimes (=occasionally) : 有时候。Sometimes we are busy and sometimes we are not. 有时候我们忙, 有时候我们不忙。some time 表示一段时间,可长可短。He stayed in Beijing for some time and then began to move on. 他在北京住了些日子又继续搬迁。some times:好几次。(=several ) I have been in Hong Kong some times.我去过香港好几次。
  45. No one can be sure if the car on display fits him or her until he or she _________ them.
  A. tries
  B. will try
  C. are trying
  D. have tried
  答案:A。本题是测试考生的时态。在时间和条件状语从句中要用一般时表示将来的动作。因此A 是正确答案。又如:“They will go home for winter vocation as soon as they finish their exams. 他们一考完试就回家过寒假。”
46. I am too busy these days. I would rather all of you_________next month for a dinner.
  A. come
  B. would come
  C. came
  D. have come
  答案:C。would rather +句子(过去时)(虚拟语气):I’d rather you didn’t tell anyone what I said.你最好别告诉任何人我所说的话。I’d rather you came with me. 你还是和我一起来吧。

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