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　　机场建设费 airport construction fee

　　机构臃肿　 overstaffing in organizations (government)

　　基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come.

　　基本国情 fundamental realities of the country

　　基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level

　　基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level

　　基础设施工程第一期 the first phase of the infrastructure project

　　基因工程 genetic engineering

　　积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories)

　　积极培育新的经济增长点 actively cultivate new points of economic growth

　　绩优股 blue chip

　　集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development

　　计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan

　　计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning

　　技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange

　　技术/劳动/资本/知识密集型产业 technology-intensive/labor-intensive/capital-　　intensive/knowledge-intensive industries

　　技术更新/改造 technological updating /renovation

　　技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers

　　加班 work extra shifts

　　加快经济结构调整 accelerate economic restructuring

　　加密 encrypt

　　加权平均值 weighted average

　　加强物质文明和精神文明的建设 foster both material progress and cultural and ethical (cultural and ideological) progress

　　加强优生、优育 improve prenatal and postnatal care

　　加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion

　　加速科技成果商品化、产业化进程 accelerate the commercialization and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements

　　家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system