2016考研中国政法大学MTI真题 翻译硕士英语
一．选择30个，前10个是语法题，然后是词义辨析10个（难度是专八的），还有10个是挑有错的一项（有四部分有下划线，A B C D 中挑出有错误的一项，不用改，是选择题）；每题1分 二．阅读三篇选择（一个2分），第二部分是一篇问答题（5个，10分）
阅读不是很难，考查有的很细，需要仔细对比。
三．作文
观点题，随着互联网科技的发展，有人认为教师职业会消失，有人认为绝对不会，你的看法是什么？作文题目自拟。
英语翻译
一．词汇互译（30个）
UNSC
CV
CCPIT PPP
Boao Forum for Asia
habeas corpus legal representative
precedential value Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic works
司法为民
儒家文化
万众创新
中小微企业
二．英译汉
Today, education is perhaps the most important function of state and local governments. Compulsory school attendance laws and the great expenditures for education both demonstrate our recognition of the importance of education in our democratic society. It is required in the performance of our most basic public responsibilities, even service in the armed forces. It is the very foundation of good citizenship. Today it is a principal instrument in awakening the child to cultural values, in preparing him for later professional training, and in helping him to adjust normally to his environment. In these days, it is doubtful that any child may reasonably be expected to succeed in life if he is denied the opportunity of an education. Such an opportunity, where the state has undertaken to provide it, is a right which must be made available to all on equal terms.
Segregation of white and colored children in public schools has a detrimental effect upon the colored children. The impact is greater when it has the sanction of the law, for the policy of separating the races is usually interpreted as denoting the inferiority of the negro group.
A sense of inferiority affects the motivation of a child to learn. Segregation with the sanction of law, therefore, has a tendency to [retard] the educational and mental development of negro children and to deprive them of some of the benefits they would receive in a racial[ly] integrated school system.
We conclude that, in the field of public education, the doctrine of "separate but equal" has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. Therefore, we hold that the plaintiffs and others similarly situated for whom the actions have been brought are, by reason of the segregation complained of, deprived of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment. This disposition makes unnecessary any discussion whether such segregation also violates the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
汉译英
2015年被中国媒体人戏称为“创业元年”，中国政府力推的“大众创业、万众创新”如燎原之火，轰轰烈烈的在中国大地燃烧。政府通过简政放权、商事登记制度改革等为市场主体营造适合创新创业的环境，释放增长潜力。据不完全统计，2015年前三季度中国新登记企业315.9万户。也就是说2015年以来，中国平均每月约有30万个新企业诞生，每天新注册企业超过1万家，这实在是非常让人惊讶的一个数字。而“双创”作为一个政策热词，已经当之无愧的名列本年度互联网搜索引擎的热词前茅。当今中国年轻人流行什么？毫无悬念的当属创新、创业。李克强总理认为，年轻人通过创业对他们个人而言在解决就业的同时还能够实现人生理想；对社会而言，可以促进社会公平，打通阶层流动；于企业而言，无论大企业还是中小微企业，只有通过不断创新，才能够在市场竞争中立于不败之地。
根据这段改编，真题内容比这个少。
汉语写作与百科
一．
1. 10个名词解释（20分）
ISIS
朦胧诗
冬奥会
“化境”说
低碳生活
清明上河图
2. 选择题和填空题
北京时间（地理知识）
职务诈骗，金融诈骗。。。
橄榄型社会 平庸型社会 。。。
_____ 是贿赂的又一新的说法，送以名贵烟。。。
2015年医学奖获得者有_____等 （屠呦呦）
天主教的最高领袖是_____
二．应用文写作
北京市政府相关机构要求某外国语学院对北京市双语标识错误现象进行调研，请你写一份调
研报告。 三．大作文
一段材料，有关阅读，书，你如何合理安排你的阅读。