2009年考研英语冲刺阅读理解专项训练001

/2008-11-12

 Our understanding of the Emotional System today is still in the Dark Ages. This has its analogy to the time when people’ s understanding of our Solar System was based upon the belief that the Sun revolved around the Earth, as it certainly appeared that way--however, just the reverse was true. The problem was, as long as we believed the Sun went around the Earth, we were limited as to how far we could go in the Solar System.
  We find the same condition existing today in regard to the Emotional System. Society believes that our emotional feelings are a result of our experiences in our environment. In essence:something happened and it made me feel the way I do. This belief, though it is certainly the way it appears, is just the reverse of how it really works.
  What happens to us as we embrace an emotional feeling is that it is first received by our brain, which converts it into electrical energy that flows through our body by means of the central nervous system. We can often "feel the charge" in our body associated with the experience of emotions. When this occurs an electromagnetic field is generated around our body which attracts to us another person who has an identical electromagnetic field around their body and the game emotional feeling in their heart.
  We have not been able to make much progress in the emotional area. Let’s face it, although this age reflects great advancements in technology, the feelings in the hearts of men and women are still plagued by darkness.
  Believing that something or someone made us feel the way we do gives rise to the concept of victimization. To see self as a victim places the responsibility for our feelings on someone or something other than self. The real problem with this view is that if we are not responsible for having created our feelings, we are also unable to change those feelings and create new and different ones.
  This dilemma we face creates quite a struggle in life. Although we may externally struggle with different circumstances and situations, the emotional feelings associated with them are always the same frustration, resentment, anger, etc. It is as if we have fallen into quicksand, gotten stuck, and the only way we know to extricate ourselves is to struggle. What we find is that the more we struggle to get out,the deeper in we sink.
  To state a simple rule: there is an inverse relationship between struggling with a problem and understanding the problem. Understanding how the emotional system really works allows the resolution of problems without struggle. This understanding is the key to unlocking the emotional doorway to enter into the Kingdom of Heavenly Feelings within us. [460 words]
  1.By referring to the solar system, the author intends to show
  A.the evolution of the Emotional System examda.com
  B.the mechanism of the Emotional System
  C.the widespread ignorance of the Emotional System
  D.the analogy beteen Solar System and Emotional Sysrem
  2.It is widely believed that our emotional feelings—————.
  A.result from our experiences in the environment
  B.justify our struggle with the adverse environment
  C.plague US more than anything else in the environment
  D.are shared by people with an identical electromagnetic field
  3.The author argues that——————————.
  A.the environment generates our feelings
  B.everyone is responsible for his own feelings
  C.one shouldn’t be blamed for his resentment or anger
  D.one’s feelings are created by something or someone else
  4.In the author’S opinion,the concept of victimization in the emotional area——————————.
  A.should be iustified examda.com
  B.should be embraced
  C.should be recognized
  D.should be gotten rid of
  5.It can be inferred from the text that the effective way tO get rid of unhealthy feelings is to understand———————————.
  A.how to get out of the quicksand with ease
  B.how our emotional feelings are brought about
  C.the relationship between feelings and adversity
  D.the essence of the Kingdom of Heavenly Feelings

  难句解析:
  ①This has its analogy to the time E when people’s understanding of our Solar System was based upon he bellel(that the Sun revolved around the Earth), (as it certainly appeared that way) however,just the reverse wastrue]. examda.com
  【结构】方括号所标示的“when people,s understandin9…was based upon the belief…”是“time"的后置定语从句;圆括号所标示的“that the Sun revolved around the Earth”是“belief”的同位语从句;圆括号所标示的“as it certainly appeared that way”
用做状语从句;破折号后面的部分用做补充说明。
  【释义】这与过去的一个时代很类似,当时人们对于太阳系的理解基于一种信念,认为太阳正如人们所看到的那样围绕着地球转。其实,反过来才正确。


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