考研英语作文最后冲刺:议论文写作指导(7)

跨考教育 /2009-12-19

  have a close relationship with their children 与子女保持密切关系

  The old and the young do not always understand each other. 老年人与年轻人往往不能互相理解。

  China is a nation that is proud of the virtue of filial piety. 中国是一个以孝道为自豪的民族。

  Filial piety is defined as “a son’s or daughter’s obedience to and respect for parents”. 孝顺指的是儿女对父母的顺从和尊敬。

  have the duty to support and assist one’s parents 有赡养扶助父母的义务

  We should be considerate of the comfort of old people. 我们应该为老年人的舒适着想。

  (2)妇女

  Changes have taken place in the roles of women in society. 妇女在社会中的作用发生了变化。

  abolish all inequalities 消除各个方面的不平等

  adhere to the principle of equality 坚持平等的原则

  compete with men in the professions on equal terms 在职业生涯上在同等条件下与男人竞争

  eliminate sexual discrimination 消除性别歧视

  enter the labor force 参加到劳动力大军中来

  liberate women from the kitchen 把妇女从厨房中解放出来

  (3)养育子女

  arrange for one’s children’s education 安排子女的教育事宜

  give their children a first-rate education 使得孩子受到第一流的教育

  have no control over the children at all 一点也管不住自己的孩子

  make children fit to live in a society 使孩子们适合在社会中生存

  Parents should be responsible for their child’s behavior. 父母应对子女的行为负责。

  A judicious parent encourages his children to decide many things for themselves. 明智的父母会让孩子在许多事情上自己做决定。

  All their affection is centered on their children. 他们的全部爱都集中在孩子身上。

  be too permissive with their children 对孩子有求必应

  be addicted to net games 迷恋网络游戏

  be easily affected 易受影响

  be self-centered 以自我为中心

  develop strong dislike for studying 对读书产生强烈的反感情绪

  have premature love affairs 早恋

  never attain any independence and initiative 没有养成独立性和自觉性

  play truant 逃学

  suffer from nervousness, anxiety, depression and so on 感到紧张、不安、压抑等

  have heart-to-heart chats with them 与他们倾心交谈

  help sb. out of his honeliness 帮助某人摆脱孤独

  open the hot line 开通热线

  set a good example to his children 为孩子树立好榜样

  五 文化类

  bring culture to people 向人们传播文化

  culture industry 产业文化

  screen cultrue 影视文化

  classical art 古典艺术

  costume art 服装艺术

  programs for prime time 黄金时段节目

  chrity performance 义演

  appear in public 出现在公众面前

  be well received/receive a warm welcome/be most welcome 受欢迎

  big shot/top notch 大腕

  enjoy privileges 享受特权

  invite movie stars, sports stars or celebrities in entertainment or literature circles to shoot TV advertisements 请电影明星、体育明星、文艺界名人拍电视广告


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