implementing the new standards 实施新的标准

　　investigate all sides of a question and all possible solutions to a problem 调查研究问题的各个方面及各种可能的解决方法

　　learn admission status 了解录取情况

　　letter of recommendation 推荐信

　　meet the standards 符合标准

　　possess both political integrity and professional ability 德才兼备

　　shake their confidence 动摇他们的信心

　　4 学习

　　(1)目标与动机

　　achieve the goal one has set for oneself 达到为自己确立的目标

　　be completely absorbed in study 把精力完全贯注在学习上

　　derive pleasure from one’s studies 从学习中获得乐趣

　　distract one’s mind from one’s study 分散某人学习的注意力

　　learn through one’s valuable experience 从自己宝贵的经验中学习

　　neglect one’s studies 忽视自己的学习

　　place the study ahead of anything else 把学习放在第一位

　　stimulate oneself to study 发奋学习

　　study harder under the stimulus of praise 在表扬的激励下更加努力学习

　　study assiduously and perseveringly 持之以恒地刻苦学习

　　(2)方法和习惯

　　gain new insights through restudying old material 温故而知新

　　lay the basis for further study 为进一步深造奠定基础

　　store/stock one’s mind with knowledge 用知识充实头脑

　　Unless you study hard you will not pass the exam. 除非你用功，否则不会及格

　　(3)考试

　　a certificate examination 证书考试

　　be quite confident of passing the examination 坚信自己能通过考试

　　conduct an examination 举行考试

　　gain distinction in the examination 考试成绩优秀

　　take part in the entrance exams for graduate school 考研

　　We should study hard at ordinary times to avoid making a frantic last-minute effort. 我们应该平时多烧香，免得考试时临时抱佛脚。

　　(4)考试，试卷

　　hand in an examination 交卷

　　machine scoring 机器阅卷

　　take a written examination 参加笔试

　　(5)成绩

　　become complacent over any success 一有成绩就自满起来

　　carry forward one’s achievements 发扬成绩

　　come off with honors 以优异成绩通过

　　measure sb.’s success 衡量某人的成绩

　　(6)毕业

　　attent the graduation ceremony 参加毕业典礼

　　be assigned to work in the remote region after graduation 毕业后分配到边远地区

　　be recommended to the postgraduate school after completing one’s regular college course 本科毕业后直升研究生

　　begin to work soon after graduating 毕业后不久开始工作

　　Entrance into college means employment security. 进入大学意味着工作有了保障。

　　fill all requirements for graduation 具备毕业的一切条件

　　gain graduate certificate/receive a diploma 获得学位证书

　　have independent mind 会独立思考

　　make full use of talents 使人尽其才

　　The job hunt faces this year’s graduates. 本届毕业生面临就业问题。

　　university student’s innovative undertaking 大学生创业