全国职称英语考试综合类C级课堂笔记:概括大意与完成句子第2讲(5)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-11



  23 Paragraph 1来源:考
  1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
  F. 分析:对比被选项中的核心词和段落中出现的词汇判断F是答案:F中的Widely Used与the largest speech community呼应。
 
  A Threat Posed by English
  B Definition of a Speech Community
  C  Benefits of Learning a Second Language
  D  Advantages of Learning Chinese
  E Two Groups of the English Speech Community

  24 Paragraph2来源:考
  2  A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language.Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊),a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
  B. 分析:speech community是该段落中的中心词—反复出现,尤其出现在段首句和段末句中,而且段末句的句势:A speech community is any group of people..这样的结构是典型的定义式结构,因此判断B是答案。
 
  A Threat Posed by English
  C  Benefits of Learning a Second Language
  D  Advantages of Learning Chinese
  E Two Groups of the English Speech Community

  25 Paragraph 3来源:考
  3  We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community. For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language.the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
  E.分析:借助在段落开头部分出现的“divide the speakers into two groups”,直接判断答案E。
 
  A Threat Posed by English
  C  Benefits of Learning a Second Language
  D  Advantages of Learning Chinese

  26 Paragraph 4
  4 Learning a second language extends one’s vision and expands the mind.The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel.Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.
  C.分析:段首句是观点句,而且在语意上直接与C呼应,因此直接判断C是答案。
 
  完成句子解析
 
  A  a second language
  B the same language来源:考
  C the same speech community
  D  any other language
  E  national boundaries
  F  a part of one’s heritage
  
  27 Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of ___.
  D.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判断答案D。也可借助原文,利用题干中出现的特征词Chinese 作为答案线索,这样找到直接答案相关句:
The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
 
  A  a second language
  B the same language
  C the same speech community
  E  national boundaries
  F  a part of one’s heritage

  28 The boundaries of a speech community may be different from ___.
  E.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判断答案E。也可借助原文:利用题干中出现的特征词汇boundaries作为答案线索,这样发现答案相关句:
  National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.
 
  A  a second language
  B the same language
  C the same speech community来源:考
  D  any other language
  F  a part of one’s heritage

  29 People who live in different places may belong to ___.
  C.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判断答案C。也可借助原文:利用题干中出现的核心词汇live 和different places作为答案线索,这样发现答案相关句:
  A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
 
  A  a second language
  B the same language
  F  a part of one’s heritage

  30 Many people learn English as ___.
  A.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判断答案A。


相关话题/

  • 领限时大额优惠券,享本站正版考研考试资料!
    大额优惠券
    优惠券领取后72小时内有效,10万种最新考研考试考证类电子打印资料任你选。涵盖全国500余所院校考研专业课、200多种职业资格考试、1100多种经典教材,产品类型包含电子书、题库、全套资料以及视频,无论您是考研复习、考证刷题,还是考前冲刺等,不同类型的产品可满足您学习上的不同需求。 ...
    本站小编 Free壹佰分学习网 2022-09-19