职称英语等级考试综合AB模拟题

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-11

 
    第1部分 词汇选择(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分, 建议10分钟以内完成)
    下面共有15句子,每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
    1. The committee comprises five persons.
    A) absorbs B)concerns
    C) excludes D)involves
    2. We derive (B)knowledge mainly from books
    A)deprive (B) B) obtain
    C) descend D)trace
    3. The room was furnished (B) with the simplest essentials, a bed, a chair, and a table
    A)supplied B) gathered
    C)grasped D)made
    4. The local government decided to merge (B)the two firms into a big one.
    A)motivate B) combine
    C)compact D)nominate
    5. He emphasized a feasible (B)plan which can be accepted by the both sides.
    A)favorable B) possible
    C)formal D)genuine
    6. When does the next train depart(B)?
    A)pull up B) pull down
    C)pull out D)pull in
    7. Because administering (B)the whole company, he sometimes has to work around the clock.
    A)adjusting B) evaluating
    C)engaging D)managing
    8. The town is notable (A)for its beautiful scenery in winter.
    A)similar B) prompt
    C)profound (B) D)famous
    9. He is assigned to oversee (A)the production of the assembly lines.
    A)supervise B) watch
    C)suspect D)predict
    10.Soldiers have to obey (A)orders.
    A)reply to B) apply for
    C)abide with (A) D)comply with (A)
    11. The advertising company was surprised by the adverse(A) public reaction to the poster.
    A) delayed B)quick
    C) positive D) unfavorable
    12. It is said that the house along the street will soon be demolished(A).
    A) pulled down B) rebuilt
    C) renovated D) whitewashed
    13. In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive (A)analysis of the issue.
    A) extremely thorough B) long and strong
    C) crazy D) unconvincing
    14. These are our motive (B)for doing it.
    A) reasons B) arguments
    C) targets D) stimulus (A)
    15. Do you think there is any likelihood (A)of his agreeing to it?
    A) respect B) occasion
    C) prospect D) anticipation
    第二部分:阅读判断(每题1分,共七分,建议12分钟以内完成)
    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑
    难度A/B级
    Why is the Native Language Learnt So Well
    How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most case, may end up with a faulty and inexact command. What accounts for this difference?
    Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, right use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions, which come to him in a flash, ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation.
    Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult language-student has each week a limited number of hours, which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kind of gestures and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural, such as is often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled.
    Finally, though a child's " teachers " may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.
    1. Compared with adults learning a foreign language, children learn their native language with ease.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    2. Adults' knowledge and mental powers hinder their complete mastery of a foreign language.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    3. The reason why children learn their mother tongue so well lies solely in their environment of learning.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    4. Plenty of practice in listening during the first years of life partly ensures children's success of learning their mother tongue.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    5. A child learning his native language has the advantage of having private lessons all the year round.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    6. Gestures and facial expressions may assist a child in mastering his native language.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    7. So far as language teaching is concerned, the teacher's close personal relationship with the student is more important than the professional language teaching training he has received.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    第三部分:概括大意与完成句子(每题1分,共8分,建议10分钟以内完成)
    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)1---4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2--5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5--8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
    难度B/C级
    The paper Chase
    “Running a house is a lot like running a business.” says Stephanie Denton, a professional organizer based in Cincinnati, Ohio, who specializes in both residential and commercial paperwork and record keeping. To get a successful grip on organizing documents, bills, and other materials, Denton suggests the following tips:
    Create a space in which you can always do your paperwork. This is perhaps the most important element of a successful system. If you can’t devote an entire desk to the task, at least invest in a rolling file cart to store active paperwork and a two-drawer file cabinet for family records. Store the rolling file cart wherever it is most convenient and comfortable to do your work, whether that is the kitchen, office, or family room.
    When in doubt, throw it out. The first step to implementing a workable filing system is to eliminate paper you don’t use, don’t need, or that you could easily access again elsewhere. Throw out duplicate statements, old catalogs, and all of the coupons, mailings, or offerings you’ll never have an opportunity to use or even read.
    Set aside two days a month to pay bills. If a monthly due date doesn’t fit into your cycle, call up the creditor and suggest a more convenient date. Keep two manila folders at the front of your system for current bills –one to correspond with each bill-paying day –and file all incoming bills. Keep a list in the front of each folder of what needs to be paid in case the invoice never arrives or gets misplaced.
    Think of your filing system not as a rigid tool, but as a living, breathing system that can accommodate your changing needs. A good filing system is both mentally and physically flexible. Everyone’s needs are different, says Denton, but when devising a filling system, ask yourself: “where would I look for this?” Create main headings for your filing system, such as Investments, Taxes, Children, and so forth, and file individual folders under the main headings. Never overstuff your files.
    1. Paragraph 2 ___
    2. Paragraph 3____
    3. Paragraph 4 ___
    4. Paragraph 5____
    A. Find a place to work on
    B. Implementing a workable filing system
    C. What is a good filing system
    D. How to invest in a rolling file cart
    E. Get rid of unimportant things
    F. Dealing with bills
    5. Stephanie Denton is expert ___.
    6. You can put your file cart anywhere you like, on condition ___.
    7. Coupons should be thrown away because ___.
    8. “Mentally flexible” indicates the fact ___.
    A. they are useless
    B. in paper chase
    C. that it is easily reached
    D. that different people have different requirements
    E. they are not comfortable
    F. in investing in coupons

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