11.
A. worse
B. different
C. separated
D. similar
It is __11__ from a cold, but people can catch it in the same ways -- such as coughing on someone, not washing your hands or sharing a glass with a sick person.
分析:备选项都是形容词,注意词义差异和使用特点。线索:介词from。
Similar adj相像的,相似的;近似的
e.g. My new dress is similar to the one you have.
我的新衣服和你的那件相似。
Separate vt, vi 分开; 离开;隔开,阻隔
e.g. The two children separated at the end of the road.
两个孩子在路的尽头分手了。
e.g. A fence separated the cows from the pigs.
围栏把奶牛和猪分开。
Different adj(常from, to与连用)不同的;相异的;不同类的
e.g. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.
它与现代小汽车比赛大不相同,但激动人心的程度却毫不逊色。
12.
A. curing(*)
B. fighting(*)
C. knowing
D. getting
-- Describe how SARS is spread, but mention that the chance of __12__ SARS is small.
分析:备选项是动词,注意词义差别和在句子中的搭配结构。线索:句意和上下文。或用排除法排除A和B(近义词)。
13.
A. unless
B. since
C. after
D. while
There is no reason to tell children people are dying of SRAS __13__ they ask. Never use the threat of death as a way to remind kids to wash their hands.
分析:备选项是引导状语从句的连词,注意分句和主句之间的逻辑关系。线索:接下来一句的句意。
Remind vt(常与of, to + inf, that连用)使想起;使记起;提醒
Remind me to write to Mother.
提醒我给妈妈写信。
This reminds me of last year.
这使我想起去年的事。
14.
A. some
B. their
C. our
D. other
-- Children should be encouraged to trust __14__ parents and other caregivers.
分析:备选项中有代词出现,注意代词的修饰成分和句意。
15.
A. as
B. except
C. like
D. despite
Explain that many smart people, __15__ doctors and scientists, are working on the problem and looking out for everyones health.
分析:备选项是词义较明确的介词,注意其引导的短语在句子中的语法关系。该介词短语在句子中起举例的作用。
Like prep如同,像,和…一样,例如,诸如
I wish I could sing like her.
我希望能像她那样唱歌。
There are several people interested, like Mr Jones and Mr Simpson.
许多人很有兴趣,诸如琼斯先生和辛普森先生。
feel like想要
look like似乎,好像
work on v.继续工作, 设法说服, 影响
look out v.留神, 照料
