2008职称英语考前每日一练(理工类第5期-A级)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-11

  第6部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分)
  下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
                             Solar Storm
 
  At the end of October 2003, a sudden solar storm hit the earth. A solar storm refers to the large amounts of charged particles released into space_______(51) the solar energy increases. The release of the energy_______(52) place along with the activity of the sunspots with a cycle of: 11 years. This time, the _______(53) of the storm exceeded expectations.
 
  This_______(54) of intense solar storm was caused by the eruption of a solar flare (闪光) and the ejection (喷发) of the solar corona (日冠) on October 28, 2003. Large amounts of charged particles moved 150,000,000 kilometers through space toward the_______(55) in 19 hours. They could affect aircraft roaming (漫游) in space.
 
  The high-energy particles will_______(56) some of the parts of an aircraft. They may also cause it to fail. High-energy particles can threaten the safety of an aircraft at a high orbit. If an aircraft orbits at a lower orbit, it is_______(57) because it is under the protection of the earth's magnetic field.
 
  A solar storm not only affects aircraft but also is a _______(58) to the environment and humans. The aerosphere and magnetic field of the earth can_______(59) humans from ultraviolet radiation and X-rays. While most of the X-rays are absorbed after they enter the aerosphere (大气层), still a few can_______(60) the ground.
 
  The geomagnetic storm caused by this round of solar storm reaches its highest level on the two_______(61) of the earth, which affects electricity supply of North America. Overexposure to_______(62) threatens the health of passengers on planes flying over the Polar Regions. If we fly in the sky during such a solar storm, it_______(63) we receive ten times the X-ray radiation. It's really damaging.
 
  Scientists say a solar eruption is like the sun sneezing, which will make the earth_______(64) a cold. Though this natural force is irresistible, scientists can still_______(65) its movement accurately by monitoring. Facing successive solar storms, humans can't drop their guard.
 
  51 A since         B when         C until              D though
  52 A finds         B adjusts        C holds             D takes
  53 A intensity    B height         C width            D density
  54 A piece        B part             C round           D set
  55 A star           B earth          C moon            D sun
  56 A dominate    B develop      C damage         D descend
  57 A safe           B dangerous   C comfortable   D manageable
  58 A limit            B cause         C force            D threat
  59 A separate     B benefit        C distinguish     D protect
  60 A lose           B reach           C break           D prepare
  61 A poles         B mountains     C rivers           D lakes
  62 A light           B storm          C radiation       D pressure
  63 A recommends   B means      C proposes      D advises
  64 A turn            B stop           C become        D catch
  65 A detect        B start           C experience    D change


答案:
  51 B 52 D 53 A 54 C 55 B

  56 C 57 A 58 D 59 D 60 B

  61 A 62 C 63 B 64 D 65 A


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