barn n.谷仓;巴安(断面单位) [perh

barometer n.气压计;晴雨表

baron n.男爵;大王 [ME

baroque a.过分装饰的;俗丽的 [F(orig = 'irregular pearl')

barque n.咆哮;多桅帆船;树皮 [

barrack n.兵房;大而简陋建筑;驻扎 [app.

barrage n.弹雨;掩护炮火 [F

barren a.n.不妊的;不毛之地 [ME

barricade n.障碍物 [F

barrier n.栅栏;关卡;障碍 [ME

barring prep.除...以外 [barrio (西班牙、波多黎各)地方行政区域;大城市之郊区]

barrister n.律师 [16th c:

barrow n.手推车 [OE beorg

barter n.易货交易 [OF barater: BARRATOR使船主遭受损失的船长或船员;诉讼教唆犯;买卖圣职或官位者]

basal a.基础的;根本的

bash v.怒殴;猛烈的一击 [bang, smash, dash]

bashful a.害羞的;内向的 [obs bash(v), = ABASH]

bask v.取暖;曝日;沐浴于 [BATHE ABASK在阳光中,炉火旁(取暖)The old man was lying ~ in the sun]

bastard n.a.非嫡子;可怜的;异常的 [ME

baste v.殴打;公开责骂;涂油脂 [假缝,稀疏地缝布,衣服等;为防止烤焦在烤肉上涂调味酱]

bastille n.城堡;牢狱;巴斯蒂监狱 [bastir build: the fortress and prison in Paris, destroyed in 1789]

bastion n.城堡;设防地区 [F

batch n.一炉(面包等);一组 [ME

bate v.压制;减弱 [BAIT = state of baited person]

Unit 5

bathos n.比小法;平凡而陈腐风格 [Gk, = depth]

baton n.警棒;指挥棒;接力棒 [F b on, baston ult

bats a.神经不正常的;怪异的 [

batten v.长肥 [ON batna get better

batter v.n.以物易物;交换

battery n.殴打 [F batterie

battlement n.城墙牒口 [battlemented 有城垛的]

bauble n.美丽而无价值的装饰物 [ME

bawd n.淫话;鸨母;妓女 [ME

bawl v.n.大叫;叫卖;叫骂 [medL baulare bark, Icel baula]

bayou n.海湾;支流;河口 [Amer. F: c

bazaar n.市场;杂货市集;义卖 [Pers bazar, prob through Turk and It]

beacon n.v.信号塔;警告;照明引导 [OE beacn

beam n.v.杆;光线;放射;微笑 [OE beam tree

beat n.a.脉博;独家报导;疲倦的 [OE beatan