器械及项目名称
体操 gym, gymnastics
屈体跳 piked jump
鞍马 buck
高杠 high bar
肩倒立 shoulder stand
吊环 hand ring
规定动作 required routine
蹦床 bounding table
双杠 parallel bars
单杠 horizontal bar
高低杠 uneven bars
平衡木 balance beam
体操凳 gym bench
艺术体操 artistic gymnastics
自由体操 floor exercise
圈操 hoop exercise
绳操 rope exercise
哑铃操 dumbbell exercise
棒操 exercise with clubs
带操 exercise with ribbons
跳马 vault
跳板 vaulting block

技术动作
后手翻 back handspring
前手翻 front handspring
侧手翻 cartwheel
屈体 body bent
后空翻 back flip
跳下动作 dismount
自由腾空 free flight
换握 grip change
倒立转体 handstand turn
摆动倒立 handstand with swing
挺身向后翻 fish flop
足尖跑　running on toes
助跑 running approach
小步跑 skips and hops
徒手 free hand
大回环 giant swing
马步跳 gallop leap
分腿跨越 stride vault
落地不稳 unbalanced landing
足尖站立 stand on tiptoe
跨越 stride leap
空翻 airspring
直体后空翻 back somersault
原地跳 jump in place
旋转 spinning
单臂倒立 one-arm handstand