Developed and developing countries: （基本采用联合国国家分类标准）

    发达国家包括Developed countries：

    Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, South Africa, United States and Weatern Europe, (i.e.Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, Faroe Islands, finland, France, Germany, Gibralter, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Liechtestein, Luxemborg, Malta, Goxo, Monaco, Neterlands, Norway, Portugal, San Marino, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdon, Vatican City,and Yugoslavia)

    发展中国家Developing countries： 发达国家以外的其他国家（阿尔巴尼牙, 保加利亚, 捷克, 斯洛伐克，匈牙利，波兰,罗马尼亚，前苏联地区，中国, 蒙古, 北朝鲜和越南除外）

    非洲,亚洲和大洋洲发展中国家:除南非,日本,澳大利亚和新西兰之外的所有其他非洲,亚洲和大洋洲国家.

    西半球发展中国家:除加拿大之外的其他北美,南美和中美洲国家以及南太平洋和加勒比海地区的一些岛国.

    亚太经合组织 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation): Autralia, Brunei, Canada, China, HongKong, Indonesia, Japan, SouthKorea, Malaysia, NewZealand, Phillippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, United States.

    阿拉伯联盟 Arab League: Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.

    Arab Maghreb Union:

    Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia.

    东南亚联盟 ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Nations): Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.

    碑石组织 Cairns Group: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Thailand, Uruguay.

    中美洲共同市场 CACM (Central American Common Market): Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

    独联体 CIS (Commonwealth of Independent States): Armenia, Azerbaijan, Byelarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukrane, Uzbekistan.

    多国出口统筹委员会 COCOM (Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls): Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, German, Greece, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdon, United States.

    欧洲安全和合作协会 CSCE (Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe): Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia- Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Byelarus, Canada, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, The Holy Sea, Kazachastan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lituania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukrane, United Kingdom, United States, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia.