E 
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation 
二级市场 secondary market 
F 
发行货币 to issue currency 
发行总股本 total stock issue 
法定准备金 required reserves;reserve requirement 
法人股 institutional shares 
法人股东 institutional shareholders 
法治 rule of law 
房地产投资 real estate investment 
放松银根 to ease monetary policy 
非现场稽核 off-site surveillance (or monitoring) 
非银行金融机构 non-bank financial institutions 
非赢利性机构 non-profit organizations 
分税制 assignment of central and local taxes;tax assignment system 
分业经营 segregation of financial business (services); division of business scope based on the type of financial institutions 
风险暴露（风险敞口） risk exposure 
风险管理 risk management 
风险意识 risk awareness 
风险资本比例 risk-weighted capital ratios 
风险资本标准 risk-based capital standard 
服务事业收入 public service charges;user’s charges 
扶贫 poverty alleviation 
负增长 negative growth 
复式预算制 double-entry budgeting;capital and current budgetary account