完形填空考前强化训练二(附答案详解)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-09

To others and themselves the British have a reputation for being conservative——not in the narrow political sense, but in the sense of adherence to accepted ideas and unwilling to question them.The reputation comes partly from their 1 .For 900 2 they have suffered 3 invasion nor revolution (except in 16494 1688) nor disastrous defeat in 5 .Their monarchy (君主政体) survives 6 serious question.Under its normal 7 the political arrangements have been 8 stable that, except for the 9 interruptions in the seventeenth 10 , they have been adopted throughout 11 centuries to meet changing needs without violent 12 .Britain, in 1978, was 13 in managing without 14 written constitution; some fragmentary definitions of 1688 still 15 .There had been 16 quarrels, social and economic as well 17 political, but the quarrels had been 18 , usually 19 compromise.The underlying 20 had not been broken.
  1.A.language B.future C.history D.literature
  2.A.centuries B.years C.minutes D.seconds
  3.A.neither B.as C.or D.either
  4.A.too B.but C.or D.and
  5.A.home B.study C.peace D.war
  6.A.and B.without C.with D.neither
  7.A.name B.people C.leadership D.enemy
  8.A.so B.very C.too D.such
  9.A.two B.one C.no D.couple
  10.A.month B.day C.year D.century
  11.A.a B.any C.the D.few
  12.A.changes B.change C.altered D.changed
  13.A.common B.popular C.unique D.angry
  14.A.two B.a C.some D.their
  15.A.survive B.surviving C.survives D.survived
  16.A.bitter B.happy C.pleasant D.unhappy
  17.A.for B.as C.to D.at
  18.A.settling B.settles C.settle D.settled
  19.A.for B.at C.to D.by
  20.A.continue B.continuity C.continuous D.continued
  Cloze Test 33
  1.【答案】C
  【解析】由于下文紧接着叙述到过去900年的有关情况。故应选history,才能与下文衔接。
  2.【答案】B
  【解析】根据句子意思判断。
  3.【答案】A
  【解析】应选neither才能与其后出现的nor构成并列连词neither…nor…。
  4.【答案】D
  【解析】根据句子意思判断。
  5.【答案】D
  【解析】需选一名词与前面的介词in构成介词短语,且这个短语在语意上要与前面的disastrous defeat相吻合。故选D可以满足这个条件。
  6.【答案】B
  【解析】without serious question意为“没有严重的问题”。
  7.【答案】C
  【解析】“在……领导下”的表达方式是under the…leadership.
  8.【答案】A
  【解析】so…that…构成固定短语,意为“这么……以致于”
  9.【答案】A
  【解析】上面提到1649和1688两次革命,所以A项正确。
  10.【答案】D
  【解析】根据句子意思判断。
  11.【答案】C
  【解析】the centuries特指那些稳定的世纪。
  12.【答案】A
  【解析】应从A或B中选一名词作介词without的宾语。将A和B加以比较:A.changes作可数名词用,意为“变化”,符合题意。B.change一词系不可数名词,意为“零钱,找头”。
  13.【答案】C
  【解析】根据上下文意思,应选unique“独一无二的;唯一的”。
  14.【答案】B
  【解析】没有一项成文宪法,a为一项的意思。
  15.【答案】D
  【解析】应选survived才与上下文时态一致。
  16.【答案】A
  【解析】bitter意为“尖锐的,厉害的”。
  17.【答案】B
  【解析】as well as为一并列连词。
  18.【答案】D
  【解析】settled符合语法要求。
  19.【答案】D
  【解析】by compromise意为“通过折衷、妥协的办法”。如:We should settle our differences by compromise.我们应采取折衷的办法来解决我们之间的分歧。
  20.【答案】B
  【解析】四个选项中,只有名词continuity正确。

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