take charge 管理,接管
        take effect 生效,起作用
        take into account 考虑
        take for granted 认为...理所当然
        take one’s time 不着急,不着慌
        take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功
        take part (in) 参加,参于
        take place 发生,进行,举行
        take the place of 代替,取代
        take turns 依次,轮流
        to throw light on 阐明,使了解