新东方汪忠平点评新四级作文3(2)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-08


        
         作为文章或演讲辞,首先应该有文章的样子:开头、主体、结尾。而上面这篇文章只有一段。这首先给阅卷教师一个很不好的印象。一段的文章一般很难有及格的可能;两段的文章一般很难高于9分。这次作文的提纲和以往不少考试作文提纲一样是两段。但我们完全可以先安排一个简短的开场白作为引言段;然后再根据提纲要求写出两段作为主体(一段自我介绍;一段今后打算)和结尾(对听众的感谢)。
        
        其次,这篇文章的内容安排和深度也存在问题:作者只是简单地根据提纲提示介绍了自己的能力(Since I came into the university, I have always been the monitor of my class. I have done a very good job for my classmates, and my classmates and my teacher all give me a good praise.)、性格(I am good at communication and organizing. And I like to help others.)、爱好(Moreover, I have a variety of hobbies, for example, basketball, football, pingpong, etc.)。为了使文章的中心更加突出,写作时(尤其是作文考试时)我们需要写出醒目的中心思想句(Topic Sentence)。如这部分的中心思想句可以这样写来:I know that I will be qualified for the future job. I gain the confidence from my past experience and from my knowledge of my own personality。主题句之后应该紧接着扩展句:First of all, I have always been monitor of my class ever since I came into this university. In this post, I have done a great deal for my classmates。这是证明中心思想句的第一个分支观点。为了证明这个分支观点,我们需要更加详细的论据和细节:比如arrange for a trip to Hangzhou, the most beautiful city in China; find out students from poverty-stricken areas and help them overcome difficulty with donation。在这些细节之后再通过别人的赞美来证明自己工作的成就:For the wonderful job I have done and great contribution I have made, I have been often praised by both my classmates and my teacher。同样,后面写自己的性格和爱好时也应该用具体的论据(事实、数据等)。这样文章就条理清晰、论证充分了。
        
         再次,这篇文章有些明显的语言错误,如“reach your demands”应该为 “meet your demands”; “I am sincerely hope” 应为 “I sincerely hope”。 另外下面这句:Moreover, I have a variety of hobbies, for example, basketball, football, pingpong, etc. 一般情况下,for example之后应为对前面综述的具体举例,但basketball, football, pingpong并不是兴趣,而只是一些球。尽管读者也知道这些指的就是作者兴趣所在,严谨起见,还是应该说: for example, playing basketball, football, pingpong.

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