四六级写作必用的关键词汇及短语

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-08

  几乎所有同学的写作或者口语问题,都是不知道用哪个词,不知道用什么词,并不是语法问题,逻辑问题,那么把那些浩瀚的词库(例如四级要求4500,考研要求6500,托福要求8000,GRE要求12000)加以应用化,精简化,因为很多同学即便单词都会记住了,依然不知道用什么词,至少不能短期反应过来,因为你脑中有太浩瀚的非应用性词汇,一定要在脑子里还要有一个写作词库。下面列举一部分,很适合各个梯度的考试的写作用词,第一,直接面向常用的高频意思表达,第二,更加地道。

  一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of

  无数innumerable ; countless

  许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample

  非常多(大)的tremendous

  依序列举list in sequence

  时间词

  过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

  短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived

  不合时宜的anachronism

  可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

  一再time after time ; again and again

  初始的preliminary

  前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former

  自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

  年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

  老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

  偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

  时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly

  永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

  重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

  目前so far ; by far

  一次就可完成的事one-time event

  正/反意见(opinion)

  骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

  支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

  谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of

  错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

  错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

  做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite

  归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame

  瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts

  支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of

  不会犯错的infallible

  意见不和clashes of opinion

  一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement

  不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate

  批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…

  我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..

  我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

  有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive

  有意义的meaningful; fulfilling

  他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…

  在大家同意下by common consent of…

  否定deny; withhold; negate

  承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede

  于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use

  使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…

  想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking

  想出come up with

  找出come up with; find out

  利用use; take advantage of


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