四级英语《分类突破词汇》（1）(2)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-06

        　　4. A 

        　　让我吃惊的是，在昨天的会议上他竟又一次提出一个月前已被否决的计划。

         　　A)bring up 除了“抚养，教育”之意外，如：to bring up children；还有“提出，引起注意”之意。同“to raise or introduce （a subject）”，“call attention to”, 如：bring up the question of unemployment 提出失业问题；B)bring on，意为 “lead to, (help to)produce”, 产生，引起，导致 Going out in the rain brought on a fever. 冒雨外出因而发烧。bring on还可作“帮助，进展”讲。More study should bring on your English.多下功夫，你的英语会进步。C) bring in意为 “introduce”,介绍，提出。往往强调是第一次。To bring in a bill in Parliament在国会提出议案。D)bring about =cause to happen, 引起，导致，致使。如：The developments in science and technology have brought about many changes in our lives。科技的发展给我们的生活带来了许多变化。

        　　5. D

         　　［注释］真理是经实验证明的东西，所以什么都不能想当然。take something/someone for granted 认为……理所当然：I took it for granted that new roads should be built. 我认为我们建新的公路是理所当然的。A)bear/keep sth in mind 牢记在心：I’ll always bear what he has done for me in mind. 我永远也不会忘记他为我所做的一切。B)take sth into consideration=take sth into account=consider 考虑：The teacher promised to take the students’ needs into full consideration in his teaching. 老师保证说在他的教学中会充分考虑学生的需求。C)put up with=bear=stand 容忍，忍受：That’s the kind of rude behavior that I just will not put up with! 我就是无法忍受那种粗鲁的行为。

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四级英语《分类突破词汇》（1）(2)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-06

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