英语考试阅读判断

考研 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-06

  一、建议所用答题时间:10分钟
  此题最好留到最后去做。
  答案分布情况:2A; 3B; 2C
  3A; 2B; 2C
  二、解题顺序
  1.看标题,把握文章的中心
  2.读试题,回文章中寻找答案
  三、解题方法
  1.找出试题中的标志词和关键词
  标志词主要包括:
  (1)专有名词,一般是指首字母大写的词,如:人名、地名和国家、组织机构的名称等等。
  (2)时间和年代的词
  (3)含有er/est的单词,也就是含有形容词和副词比较级的单词。
  关键词是指问题所涉及内容的中心词,这类词出现在题目中主要是名词、名词词组、形容词、形容词词组以及少量的动词及动词词组。
  2.迅速回原文查找标志词和关键词所在的句子,对试题在原文中的位置进行定位。
  3.将关键词所在句与题目进行仔细比较得出正确答案。
  (1)选A. right 的情况:
  ①题目是对原文的归纳和总结;
  ②题目是对原文的同义改写;
  (2)选B. wrong 的情况:
  ①题目与原文直接相反;
  ②题目的范围、频率以及可能性等大于原文的范围、频率和可能性;
  ③原文是一个事实在一定条件下成立,而题目说这个事实成立,没有提到条件;
  ④题目中加入的限制性成分,如时间状语、地点状语等与原文不符;
  ⑤原文是理论、感觉或者猜测,题目是客观事实。
  (3)选C. not mentioned的情况:
  ①题目中的事实在原文中未提及;来源:www.examda.com
  ②题目中有比较级、最高级,原文中没有
  四、2004年C级阅读判断试题分析
  New Product Will Save Lives
  Drinking water that looks clean may still contain bugs(虫子),which can cause illness.(16)A small company called Genera Technologies has produced a testing method in three stages,which shows whether water is safe.The new test shows if water needs chemicals added to it, to destroy anything harmful.It was invented by scientist Dr.Adrian Patton, who started Genera five Years ago.He and his employees have developed the test together with a British water company.
  16. Genera Technologies has developed a method that determines whether water is clean
  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
  17. Before he set up Genera, Dr Parton had worked for a British water company
  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
  (18)Andy Headland, Genera's marketing director, recently presented the test at a conference in the USA and forecast good American sales for it.(19)Genera has already sold 11 of its tests at $42,500 a time in the UK and has a further four on order.(20)It expects to sell another 25 tests before the end of March.The company says it is the only test in the UK to be approved by the government.
  forecast vt. 预想,预测
  a time 一次
  18. The new product has been a commercial success in the USA.
  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
  19. Each of the tests costs $42,500.
  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
  20. Genera Technologies orders 25 more tests before the end of the year.
  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
  (22)Genera was formed five years ago and until October last year had only five employees;it now employs 14. Mr. Headland believes that the company should make around $19 million by the end of the year in the UK alone.
  21. The British government is helping Dr Parton to sell the tests abroad.来源:www.examda.com
  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
  22. Genera has increased the number of its employees recently.
  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
  答案分布情况:3A; 2B; 2C

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