听力简短对话题型归类和应试策略(8)

考研 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-06

   (八)推理判断题
    推理判断是英语四级听力测试中最常见的题型之一,难度较大。因为说话人
表达思想的方法比较含蓄,不能为选择书面答案提供直接的信息,这就要求考生
利用语音语调和逻辑推理的思维过程来判断对话的内在含义,领会说话人的真实
意图。听力理解不但要听懂具体的话语,而且要能听懂隐含的意义,能判断讲话
人的意图等。
    这类题型在近几年的考试中题量大,而且有增加的趋势。
    「例一」
    A ) Jane is looking for a summer job. B) Jane is packing for the
summer vacation.
    C ) Jane is on her way home. D ) Jane is eager to go home for the
vacation.
    M : Is Jane looking forward to going home for the summer ?
    W : She is counting the days.
    Q : What does the woman imply?(1999.6/7)
    「例二」
    A ) Go on with the game
    B ) Draw pictures on the computer.
    C ) Review his lessons.
    D ) Have a good rest.
    W : Mark is playing computer game.
    M : Should he do that when the final exam is drawing near?
    Q : What does the man think Mark should do ?(2002.6)
    「例三」
    A ) The exam was easier than the previous one.
    B ) Joe is sure that he will do better in the next exam.
    C ) Joe probably failed in the exam.
    D ) The oral part of the exam was easier than the written part.
    W : Listen to me , Joe. The exam is already a thing of the past.
Just forget about it.
    M : That ‘s easier said than done.
    Q : What can we infer from the conversation?(2003.1)
    「例四」
    A ) The man is usually the last to hand in his test paper.
    B ) The man has made a mess of his midterm exam.
    C ) The man has bad study habits.
    D ) The man is a diligent student.
    M : I‘m exhausted. I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm
math exam.
    W : But why do you always wait until the last minute ?
    Q : What does the woman imply?(2004.1)

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