现代大学英语精读第一册Unit09(2)

考研 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-06

Read the text a second time. Learn the new words and expressions listed below.

Glossary

able-bodied
adj. physically strong and healthy

adapt (to)
v. to change so as to become used to new conditions 适应

adequate
adj. enough

affect
v. to have an effect on 影响到

ALS
also known as motor neuron disease 一种最终导致全身瘫痪的运动神经麻痹症

bandage
n. a piece of cloth used to cover a wound 绷带

bump
n. an area of skin that is raised because it has been hit 肿块

Cambridge
n. 剑桥(英国著名大学)

circumstance
n. (常用复数)facts, conditions, etc. connected with a person 环境;情况

clumsiness
n. a state in which the movements of the parts of the body do not work well together 行动笨拙

comfort
n. 安慰

depression
n. a feeling of sadness and hopelessness 消沉

disability
n. a physical problem that makes sb. unable to use parts of his body properly

downplay
v. = play down: to try to make oneself think that it is unimportant or less important than it really is 低调对待

drag
v. to pull with effort and difficulty 用力拉;拖

enable
v. to make one able to do sth.

exceptional
adj. unusual

frequency
n. the number of times that sth. happens 频率

frequently
adv. very often or many times

function
n. 功能

humiliation
n. a feeling of shame and embarrassment 屈辱;丢脸

incurable
adj. impossible to cure 不可救治的

liquid
n. 液体

leuk(a)emia
n. blood cancer 血癌;白血病

motor
adj. 运动神经的

nasty
adj. bad; unpleasant

nerves
n. 神经

obstruction
n. 障碍

PhD
n. Doctor of Philosophy 博士(学位)

predict
v. to say sth. will happen in a particular way 预言

rare
adj. not seen or found often, or not happening very often

recur
v. to happen again (especially sth. bad or unpleasant)

scene
n. the place where sth. happens 地点;场景

slur
v. to speak unclearly without separating words or sounds correctly 吐字含糊不清

span
n. the length of time one's life continues 一生

spinal
adj. 脊髓的;脊骨的;~ cord: 脊髓

strength
n. quality of being strong; power and energy that makes sb. strong

supervisor
n. a person who gives advice to students in their studies and makes sure that they do their work properly 导师

tablecloth
a piece of cloth used to cover the table

theoretical
adj. 理论的

vacation
n. one of the periods of time when universities are closed 假期

worsen
v. to become worse

worthwhile
adj. worth the time and effort to do sth. 值得的


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