1. The famous novel is said _____ into Chinese. (2000年)
A. to have translated
B. to be translate
C. to have been translated
D. to translate
2. The teacher has his students ____a composition every other week. (2000)
A. to write
B. written
C. writing
D. write
3. You had better ______ a doctor as soon as possible. (2001年)
A. seeing
B. saw
C. see
D. seen
4. As time went on, he suffered such heavy losses that he was forced
A B C
giving up his business. (2002年)
D
5. At that time, the poor girl can’t but _____ all her belongings at a low price. (2002)
A. to sell
B. sell
C. selling
D. sold
答案及解析:
1. The famous novel is said _____ into Chinese. (2000年)
A. to have translated
B. to be translate
C. to have been translated
D. to translate
解析:答案选C。本句中用作不定式的动词translate 和句子主语是动宾关系,且动词translate这一动作发生在谓语动作之前。所以要用不定式的完成被动式。
2. The teacher has his students _____ a composition every other week. (2000年)
A. to write
B. written
C. writing
D. write
解析:答案选D。have sb. Do sth. 让某人做某事。故选D。have此处为使役动词,后面接不定式的时候,省去to。常用到的使役动词还有let, make。
3. You had better ______ a doctor as soon as possible. (2001年)
A. seeing
B. saw
C. see
D. seen
解析:答案选C。had better 的用法相当于一个情态动词,其后面接动词原形。Had better do: 最好; had better not do: 最好不要。
4. As time went on, he suffered such heavy losses that he was forced
A B C
giving up his business. (2002年)
D
解析:答案选D。be forced to do sth: 被迫做某事,要接不定式。应改为to give up。
5. At that time, the poor girl can’t but _____ all her belongings at a low price. (2002)
A. to sell
B. sell
C. selling
D. sold
解析:答案选B。cannot but后接原形动词。表示“不得不,不能不”。
