1 站在新起点 on a new starting point
2 创新型国家 innovation-oriented country
3 资源节约型社会 resource-conserving society
4 资源型城市转型 transformation of resource-dependent cities
5 区别对待，有保有压 the principle of taking different approaches to different situations and encouraging the growth of some sectors while discouraging the expansion of others
6 “五个统筹” maintain the "five balances" (balancing urban and rural development, development among regions, economic and social development, development of man and nature, and domestic development and opening up to the outside world)
7 鼓励、支持和引导非公有制经济 encourage, support and guide the growth of the non-public sector of the economy
8 发扬成绩 build on our achievements
9 环保专项治理 special projects to address serious environmental problems
10 保护天然林 protect virgin forests
时事政经词汇(2)
1 退牧还草 return grazing land to grassland
2 退耕还林还草 return farmland to forests or grassland
3 石漠化 spread of stony deserts
4 防沙治沙 prevent and control desertification
5 生态补偿机制 a mechanism for ecological compensation
6 农村综合试点改革 trials of comprehensive rural reform
7 农机具补贴 subsidies for agricultural machinery and tools
8 良种补贴 subsidies for growing superior grain cultivators
9 多予少取放活 the policy of giving more, taking less and loosening control (to increase rural incomes)
10 “三提五统” "three deductions" (for public reserve funds, public welfare funds and management fees) and the "five charges" (charges for rural education, family planning, militia training, rural road construction and subsidies to entitled groups)
时事政经词汇(3)
1 看病难、看病贵，上学难、上学贵 the difficulty and high cost of getting medical treatment and receiving an education
2 粮食安全 food safety
3 农村劳动力转移培训 job training for farm laborers looking for urban employment
4 防止“一哄而起” avoid herd mentality
5 农村信用社体制 the system of rural credit cooperatives
6 牧业税 livestock tax
7 资源税 resource tax
8 农业面源污染 widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area
9 政策性关闭破产 policy-based closure and bankruptcy
10 企业分离办社会 relieve enterprises of their obligation to operate social programs
时事政经词汇(4)
1 城市和国有企业厂办大集体 collectively owned factories operated by state-owned enterprises and cities
2 上市公司股权分置改革 reform of the shareholder structure of listed companies
3 人民币汇率形成机制改革 reform of the mechanism for setting the renminbi exchange rate
4 利率形成和传导机制 setting and transmitting interest rates
5 国债余额管理方式 the method of outstanding balance management for its national debt
6 建立财政性科技投入稳定增长机制 establish a mechanism to ensure stable growth of government investment in science and technology
7 坚持国家绝对控股 keep a controlling share in the state''s hands
8 强化银行资本充足率约束 strengthen capital requirements for banks
9 政府收支分类改革reformation of the classification of government revenue and expenditures
10 投资主体和产权多元化 investment from various sources and diversified ownership
时事政经词汇(5)
1 重点优抚对象 key entitled groups
2 国家统一的职务与级别相结合的工资制度和工资正常增长机制 a unified national salary system based on position and rank and a mechanism for regular pay increases
3 保持共产党员先进性 keep CPC members progressive, innovative and forward-thinking
4 兴边富民 vitalize border areas and enrich the people living there
5 西部地区“两基”攻坚计划 the plan to make nine-year compulsory education universal and to eliminate illiteracy among the young and middle-aged in the western region
6 项目核准与备案 project approval and record-keeping
7 完善境外投资协调机制和风险控制机制 improve the mechanisms for coordinating overseas investment and risk management
8 过渡期 transitional period
9 官煤勾结 government officials in cahoots with coalmine operators
government officials act in collusion with coalmine operators
10重点抽查 spot test with a focus on; a spot test focusing on
时事政经词汇(6)
1 采煤沉陷区 sinkholes in coal mining areas
棚户区 shantytowns
2 传销及变相传销 pyramid schemes and the ones in disguised forms
3 手机实名制 mobile phone identification policy
4 福利腐败 corruption in the execution of welfare policy
5 内外资企业所得税统一 the unity of income taxes levied from domestic and foreign-funded enterprises
6 论文崇拜 the worship of research paper; the worship of scientific paper
|7 以房养老 use house property as the living means for one''s old age; using house property as the living means for the aged
8 《中华人民共和国公司法》 Company Law of the People''s Republic of China
9 《重大动物疫情应急条例》 Emergency Measures for Handling Major Animal Epidemics
10《关于预防煤矿生产安全事故的特别规定》 Special Regulations for Preventing Coalmine Accidents
11 《国家突发公共事件总体应急预案》Master State Plan for Rapid Response to Public Emergencies
12 《信访条例》Regulations on Petitions in the Form of Letters and Visits
