严重急性呼吸道综合症词汇表

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-11

板蓝根冲剂 Radix Isatidis granules
保护抗体 Protective antibody
病毒的基因排序 Genomic sequencing of the virus
病毒学 Virology
病毒株 Strain
病原体 Pathogen
病原学 Etiology
补氧 Oxygen supplementation
打喷嚏、咳嗽时用纸巾捂住口鼻 Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when sneezing or coughing
典型大叶性肺炎 Lobarpneumonia
法定传染病 Notifiable disease
非特异性 Non-specifity
肺鼠疫 Pulmonary plague
肺炭疽 Pulmonary anthrax
肺炎球菌 Pneumococcus
副变异性衣原体 Para-chlamydia
副粘液病毒 Paramyxo virus
隔离令 Isolation Order
钩端螺旋体病 Leptospriosis
冠状病毒 Coronavirus
红霉素阿奇霉素克拉霉素多西环素脱氧土霉素四环素 (强力霉素)大环内酯类 Erythromycin, Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, Fluoroquinolones and their derivatives (e.g. levofloxacin), Tetracyclines (e.g. doxycycline) Macrolide
呼吸道感染 Respiratory tract infection
回顾性调查 Retrospective review
急诊室 Hospital accident and emergency dept.
技术方案、规范 Technical protocols
《加强春季呼吸道传染病防治工作的通知》 Notice to Strengthen the Control of Respiratory Diseases in Spring
间质性炎症改变 Interstitial inflammation change
监控中心 Surveillance center
检疫令 Quarantine Ordinance
近距离飞沫和接触传播 Transmitted by droplets and direct contact with a patient’s secretions
军团菌 Legionella
康复出院 Recover and be discharged from hospital
抗病毒 Antiviral
咳痰 Expectoration
克隆到细菌的基因片段 Gene fragment cloned into a bacteria
口罩 Face mask
类固醇疗法 Steroid treatment
立克次体 Richettsia
链球菌 Streptococcus (a bacteria causing classical pneumonia)
良好个人卫生 Good personal hygiene
临床特征 Clinical symptoms
流行病学调查、核实诊断、现场取样、实验室检查 Epidemiological study, clinical diagnosis, field investigation and sampling, lab testing
出血热 Hemorrhagic fever
脑膜炎,脊髓炎,脑炎(神经综合症) Meningitis, myelitis, encephalitis (neurological syndromes)
片状浸润阴影 Flake-like infiltrated shadow
潜伏期 Incubation period
禽流感 Avian influenza (bird flu)
人工呼吸 Mechanical ventilation
三氮唑核苷,利巴韦林(广谱抗生药) Ribavirin (a broad spectrum antiviral drug)
哨点 Sentinel point
社区获得性或群落性肺炎 Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)
试剂 Reagent
双肺多发性改变 Bilateral pulmonary multiple change
通风 Good ventilation
突变 Mutate/mutation
洗手液 Liquid soap
腺病毒 Adenovirus
消毒剂或漂白溶剂 Disinfectant or a diluted bleach
携带者 Carrier
胸透 Chest X-rays
血清学检查 Serological testing
血象,血培养,唾液培养 Blood count, blood cultures, sputum cultures
咽炎 Pharyngitis
样本列表交叉对比 Cross-tabulation of the various specimens
衣原体 Chlamydia
衣原体包含体 Chlamydia inclusion body
医疗机构 Health care settings/facilities
乙类传染病 Category B notifiable disease
疫情 Status of the disease
疫区 Affected area
预后诊断 Prognosis
原发性输入性 Primary caseImported case
早就医 Seek early medical advice
诊断标准 Case definition
症状:    萎靡不振 溶血性贫血 Symptoms: fever, chills, headache, body ache, coughing, shortness of breath, difficulty in breathing, muscular stiffness, loss of appetite (anorexia), rash, diarrhea, malaise,hemolytic anemia
支气管肺炎 Bronchopneumonia
支气管炎 Bronchitis
支原体 Mycoplasma
制病病毒 Causative virus
自发性 Idiopathic
 

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