2006年经典译文之BENITOCERENO(连载2)(3)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-17

  Glancing toward the hammock as he entered,Captain Delano said,"You sleep here,Don Benito?"

  "Yes,Senor,since we got into mild weather."

  "This seems a sort of dormitory, sitting-room, sail-loft, chapel, armoury, and private closet together,Don Benito,"added Captain Delano, looking around.

  "Yes, Senor; events have not been favourable to much order in my arrangements."

  Here the servant, napkin on arm, made a motion as if waiting his master's good pleasure. Don Benito signified his readiness, when, seating him in the malacca arm-chair, and for the guest's convenience drawing opposite it one of the settees, the servant commenced operations by throwing back his master's collar and loosening his cravat.

  There is something in the Negro which, in a peculiar way, fits him for avocations about one's person. Most Negroes are natural valets and hair-dressers; taking to the comb and brush congenially as to the castanets, and flourishing them apparently with almost equal satisfaction. There is,too,a smooth tact about them in this employment, with a marvellous, noiseless, gliding briskness, not ungraceful in its way, singularly pleasing to behold, and still more so to be the manipulated subject of. And above all is the great gift of good humour. Not the mere grin or laugh is here meant. Those were unsuitable. But a certain easy cheerfulness, harmonious in every glance and gesture; as though God had set the whole Negro to some pleasant tune.

  When to all this is added the docility arising from the unaspiring contentment of a limited mind, and that susceptibility of blind attachment sometimes inhering in indisputable inferiors, one readily perceives why those hypochondriacs, Johnson and Byron- it may be something like the hypochondriac, Benito Cereno- took to their hearts, almost to the exclusion of the entire white race,their serving men,the Negroes, Barber and Fletcher. But if there be that in the Negro which exempts him from the inflicted sourness of the morbid or cynical mind, how, in his most prepossessing aspects, must he appear to a benevolent one? When at ease with respect to exterior things, Captain Delano's nature was not only benign, but familiarly and humorously so. At home, he had often taken rare satisfaction in sitting in his door, watching some free man of colour at his work or play. If on a voyage he chanced to have a black sailor, invariably he was on chatty, and half-gamesome terms with him. In fact, like most men of a good, blithe heart,Captain Delano took to Negroes, not philanthropically, but genially, just as other men to Newfoundland dogs.

  Hitherto the circumstances in which he found the San Dominick had repressed the tendency. But in the cuddy, relieved from his former uneasiness, and,for various reasons,more sociably inclined than at any previous period of the day, and seeing the coloured servant, napkin on arm, so debonair about his master,in a business so familiar as that of shaving,too,all his old weakness for Negroes returned.

  Among other things, he was amused with an odd instance of the African love of bright colours and fine shows, in the black's informally taking from the flag-locker a great piece of bunting of all hues,and lavishly tucking it under his master's chin for an apron.

  The mode of shaving among the Spaniards is a little different from what it is with other nations. They have a basin, specially called a barber's basin, which on one side is scooped out, so as accurately to receive the chin, against which it is closely held in lathering; which is done, not with a brush, but with soap dipped in the water of the basin and rubbed on the face.

  In the present instance salt-water was used for lack of better;and the parts lathered were only the upper lip, and low down under the throat,all the rest being cultivated beard.

  These preliminaries being somewhat novel to Captain Delano he sat curiously eyeing them, so that no conversation took place, nor for the present did Don Benito appear disposed to renew any.

  Setting down his basin, the Negro searched among the razors,as for the sharpest, and having found it, gave it an additional edge by expertly stropping it on the firm,smooth,oily skin of his open palm;he then made a gesture as if to begin, but midway stood suspended for an instant,one hand elevating the razor,the other professionally dabbling among the bubbling suds on the Spaniard's lank neck. Not unaffected by the close sight of the gleaming steel, Don Benito nervously shuddered, his usual ghastliness was heightened by the lather,which lather,again, was intensified in its hue by the sootiness of the Negro's body. Altogether the scene was somewhat peculiar,at least to Captain Delano, nor,as he saw the two thus postured,could he resist the vagary,that in the black he saw a headsman, and in the white, a man at the block. But this was one of those antic conceits, appearing and vanishing in a breath,from which,perhaps,the best regulated mind is not free.

  Meantime the agitation of the Spaniard had a little loosened the bunting from around him,so that one broad fold swept curtain-like over the chair-arm to the floor,revealing,amid a profusion of armorial bars and ground-colours- black,blue and yellow- a closed castle in a blood- red field diagonal with a lion rampant in a white.

  "The castle and the lion,"exclaimed Captain Delano-"why,Don Benito, this is the flag of Spain you use here. It's well it's only I, and not the King, that sees this, "he added with a smile, "but"-turning toward the black, -"it's all one, I suppose, so the colours be gay, "which playful remark did not fail somewhat to tickle the Negro.

  "Now, master, "he said, readjusting the flag,and pressing the head gently further back into the crotch of the chair; "now master,"and the steel glanced nigh the throat.

  Again Don Benito faintly shuddered.

  "You must not shake so,master.- See,Don Amasa,master always shakes when I shave him. And yet master knows I never yet have drawn blood, though it's true,if master will shake so,I may some of these times.Now, master, "he continued."And now, Don Amasa, please go on with your talk about the gale, and all that, master can hear,and between times master can answer."


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