经典译文之小说:Sanditon(chapter3)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-17

   CHAPTER II

    IEvery neighbourhood should have a great Lady.-The great Lady of Sanditon, was Lady Denham; and in their Journey from Willingden to the Coast, Mr. Parker gave Charlotte a more detailed account of her, than had been called for before.-She had been necessarily often mentioned at Willingden,-for being his Colleague in Speculation, Sanditon itself could not be talked of long, without the introduction of Lady Denham and that she was a very rich old Lady, who had buried two Husbands, who knew the value of Money, was very much looked up to and had a poor Cousin living with her, were facts already well known, but some further particulars of her history and her Character served to lighten the tediousness of a long Hill, or a heavy bit of road, and to give the visiting Young Lady a suitable Knowledge of the Person with whom she might now expect to be daily associating.-Lady D. had been a rich Miss Brereton, born to Wealth but not to Education. Her first Husband had been a Mr. Hollis, a man of considerable Property in the Country, of which a large share of the Parish of Sanditon, with Manor and Mansion House made a part. He had been an elderly Man when she married him;-her own age about thirty.-Her motives for such a Match could be little understood at the distance of forty years, but she had so well nursed and pleased Mr. Hollis, that at his death he left her everything-all his Estates, and all at her Disposal. After a widowhood of some years, she had been induced to marry again. The late Sir Harry Denham, of Denham Park in the Neighbourhood of Sanditon had succeeded in removing her and her large Income to his own Domains, but he could not succeed in the views of permanently enriching his family, which were attributed to him. She had been too wary to put anything out of her own Power-and when on Sir Harry's Decease she returned again to her own House at Sanditon, she was said to have made this boast to a friend 'that though she had got nothing but her Title from the Family, still she had given nothing for it.'-For the Title, it was to be supposed that she had married-and Mr. P. acknowledged there being just such a degree of value for it apparent now, as to give her conduct that natural explanation. 'There is at times,' said he-'a little self-importance- but it is not offensive;-and there are moments, there are points, when her Love of Money is carried greatly too far. But she is a goodnatured Woman, a very goodnatured Woman,-a very obliging, friendly Neighbour; a chearful, independant, valuable character, and her faults may be entirely imputed to her want of Education. She has good natural Sense, but quite uncultivated.- She has a fine active mind, as well as a fine healthy frame for a Woman of seventy, and enters into the improvement of Sanditon with a spirit truly admirable-though now and then, a Littleness will appear. She cannot look forward quite as I would have her- and takes alarm at a trifling present expence, without considering what returns it will make her in a year or two. That is-we think differently, we now and then, see things differently, Miss H.- Those who tell their own Story you know must be listened to with Caution.-When you see us in contact, you will judge for yourself.'-Lady D. was indeed a great Lady beyond the common wants of Society-for she had many Thousands a year to bequeath, and three distinct sets of People to be courted by; her own relations, who might very reasonably wish for her Original Thirty Thousand Pounds among them, the legal Heirs of Mr. Hollis, who must hope to be more endebted to her sense of Justice than he had allowed them to be to his, and those Members of the Denham Family, whom her second Husband had hoped to make a good Bargain for.-By all of these, or by Branches of them, she had no doubt been long, and still continued to be, well attacked;- and of these divisions, Mr. P. did not hesitate to say that Mr. Hollis' Kindred were the least in favour and Sir Harry Denham's the most.-The former he believed, had done themselves irremediable harm by expressions of very unwise and unjustifiable resentment at the time of Mr. Hollis's death;-the Latter, to the advantage of being the remnant of a Connection which she certainly valued, joined those of having been known to her from their Childhood, and of being always at hand to preserve their interest by reasonable attention.

    Sir Edward, the present Baronet, nephew to Sir Harry, resided constantly at Denham Park; and Mr.

    P. had little doubt, that he and his Sister Miss D. who lived with him, would be principally remembered in her Will. He sincerely hoped it.

    Miss Denham had a very small provision-and her Brother was a poor Man for his rank in Society. 'He is a warm friend to Sanditon'-said Mr. Parker-'and his hand would be as liberal as his heart, had he the Power.-He would be a noble Coadjutor!-As it is, he does what he can-and is running up a tasteful little Cottage Ornèe on a strip of Waste Ground Lady D. has granted him, which I have no doubt we shall have many a Candidate for, before the end even of this Season.' Till within the last twelvemonth, Mr. P. had considered Sir Edward as standing without a rival, as having the fairest chance of succeeding to the greater part of all that she had to give-but there was now another person's claims to be taken into the account, those of the young female relation, whom Lady D. had been induced to receive into her Family. After having always protested against any such Addition, and long and often enjoyed the repeated defeats she had given to every attempt of her relations to introduce this young Lady, or that young Lady as a Companion at Sanditon House, she had brought back with her from London last Michaelmas a Miss Brereton, who bid fair by her Merits to vie in favour with Sir Edward, and to secure for herself and her family that share of the accumulated Property which they had certainly the best right to inherit.-Mr. Parker spoke warmly of Clara Brereton, and the interest of his story increased very much with the introduction of such a Character. Charlotte listened with more than amusement now;-it was solicitude and Enjoyment, as she heard her described to be lovely, amiable, gentle, unassuming, conducting herself uniformly with great good sense, and evidently gaining by her innate worth, on the affections of her Patroness.-Beauty, Sweetness, Poverty and Dependance, do not want the imagination of a Man to operate upon. With due exceptions-Woman feels for Woman very promptly and compassionately. He gave the particulars which had led to Clara's admission at Sanditon, as no bad exemplification of that mixture of Character, that union of Littleness with Kindness with Good Sense with even Liberality which he saw in Lady D.-After having avoided London for many years, principally on account of these very Cousins, who were continually writing, inviting and tormenting her, and whom she was determined to keep at a distance, she had been obliged to go there last Michaelmas with the certainty of being detained at least a fortnight.


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