全国英语等级考试作文辅导:论说文模板大全(3)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-10


(三)选择观点式 
具体表述如下: 
TOPIC: In order to do XXX, there are many ways: A, B, C, D. Which do you choose? Give specific reasons and examples to illustrate your answer. 
注:在模板中用大写XXX表示一件事情,A,B,C,D代表做此事所用的不同方法。 
1.面对这么多选择很难作出抉择,但是只考虑我个人的喜好,我选A,选A至少有三条好处:1,2,3。所以我得出结论A好。当然,这仅限于我。 
第一段: 
With so many choices it seems very difficult for us to prefer one to another because all of them have their advantages( and disadvantages) to the extent that it is hard to distinguish. Yet that does not mean they are all the same to me. Which one I prefer depends on my own experience, life style and [emotional concerns / educational background/____________]. To be frank, I would prefer A if personal quality is considered as a criterion to choose things. (However, it is unfair to draw a quick conclusion without serious onsiderations.) There are no less than three advantages in A as rendered below: 
第二段: 
第一点原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。 
第三段: 
In conclusion, (it must be noted that these three reasons sometimes intertwine to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than any one of them.) Only these three reasons can make me draw the conclusion that ______________ , not to mention there are more ([reasons/advantages of A] that can account for my fondness for it). (Anyway, it is confined to me, and different persons can make different choices according to their personality and fondness.) 
(四)分析列举式 
具体表述如下: 
人们喜欢参观博物馆,分析一下都有什么原因? 你认为一个好邻居应该有哪些品质?有人搬到你们城市,你认为他会对这个城市有些什么看法? 
两种模板: 
1._________的确是一个值得探讨的话题。不同的人有不同的看法,有的认为______,有的认为____________,还有的认为____________我认为最重要的一点是____________. 
第一段: 
There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a hot topic which is much talked about [not only by ____________, but also by ____________ /by people across the world/ in a modern society]. 
或:There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives). 
或:There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a basic (moral/philosophical) problem that can not be circumvented by anybody,( because the opinion on this problem will determine one’s attitude toward the world and the life). 
或:(如果是针对某一事件的题目,不是什么popular topic)____________(Why people visit museums) is a interesting question that deserves careful investigation not only by_______________(museum managers), but also by ____________(visitors themselves). People with different experience, life style and [emotional concerns / educational background/____________] differ greatly in their attitudes toward this [problem /question]. Some people hold the opinion that ____________. Others, [however/on the contrary], maintain that ____________. Still others, convinced by the view that ____________, argue that ____________. According to them,____________. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the [chief reason/ most important quality] is ____________. And here are three reasons that I’d like to point out. 
第二段:第一点第二点第三点 
第三段: 
In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on ____________ hold by [common/most] people. But my idea is that ____________________, and I sincerely believe that it is right. 
2.____________的确是一个值得探讨的话题。人们看法比较一致,第一第二第三。我认为最重要的一点是____________ 
第一段: 
第一句同1。第二句: 
Somewhat surprisingly, people with different experience, life style and [emotional concerns / educational background/____________] share similar attitudes toward this [problem/question]. They usually [give some, even all of the following reasons / consider some, even all of the following points [important/ necessary / desirable /advisable] ]. 
第二段: 
第一点第二点第三点 
第三段:In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main [reasons /desirable qualities /____________] of ____________. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the [ chief reason/ most important quality] is ____________. 
或:In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on ____________ hold by [common/most] people. But in my point of view, ____________ has more advantages than disadvantages under most circumstances. 
通用句型:(并不固定在某个模板中,在每个模板中都可以用到) 
This may explain why ____________/As a consequence____________ 
It goes without saying that____________ 
In fact, we can observe easily that in modern society,____________ 
As a proverb says, "Everything has two sides". 
As a proverb says, "Where there is a will there is a way". 
As is known to all, "No pains, no gains." 
Let’s bring our discussion here to a more present and practical context. In today’s world,____________ 
I can say that if you have no experiences like these, your life is an inadequate one. 
be of great benefit/damage to sb./sth. 
The reason of ____________ is not so much ____________ as ____________ 
People differ greatly in their attitudes towards this problem. Some people hold the opinion that ____________ Others, [ however/on the contrary], maintain that ____________. 
It is [urgent/necessary/convenient/desirable/advisable] for sb. to do sth. 
have [trouble/a difficult time] [in doing sth./with sth.] 
举例证:It can be given by a (well known/concrete) example that ____________. / In order to see this point clearly, let us to see an example:____________/To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive:____________. 
第一点原因: 
The main/first reason is that ____________. 
First, we can observe easily that in modern society, ... 
In the first place 
To begin with, (a good roommate should ____________) 

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