（五）语法类

这类题型用以测试考生对某个语法现象（如虚拟语气，倒装，反诘，强调，否定等结构）的掌握。因此，考生平时也要注重语法知识的积累。如：

经典例题：

What do we learn from the conversation?

[A]The man is planning a trip to Austin.

[B]The man hasn't been to Austin before.

[C]The man doesn't like Austin.

[D]The man has been to Austin before.

听力原文：

W: I am thinking of going to Austin for a visit. Do you think it's worth seeing？

M: Well, I wish I had been there.

名师精解 对话中的I wish I had been there.表示一种无法实现的愿望。他从未去过那里。因此，[B]才是正确答案。