9. Art museums do not usually think of their collections as capital or consider the interest income that would be generated if a portion of the capital would have been invested in another form.

　　(A) be generated if a portion of the capital would have been

　　(B) have been generated if a portion of the capital would have been

　　(C) be generated if a portion of the capital were

　　(D) be generated if a portion of the capital was

　　(E) be generated if a portion of the capital had been

　　10. The work of mathematician Roger Penrose in the early 1970s, on the geometry of what are called aperiodic tiles, turned out to describe the architecture of a previously unknown class of crystals.

　　(A) what are called aperiodic tiles, turned out to describe

　　(B) what is called aperiodic tiles, describes

　　(C) aperiodic tiles, describing

　　(D) so-called aperiodic tiles, describe

　　(E) aperiodic tiles, it turned out to describe

　　11. There are more than forty newspapers published in the cities of Kerala, a state on the Malabar Coast, which reflects the fact that Keralans are by far India's most literate citizens.

　　(A) which reflects

　　(B) and that number reflects

　　(C) which reflect

　　(D) that number reflects

　　(E) that reflects

　12. Stars like the sun can continue to shine steadily for billions of years because its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which titanic releases of energy result in the loss of only tiny amounts of mass.

　　(A) its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which

　　(B) nuclear fusion produces its light and heat, in which

　　(C) nuclear fusion produces their light and heat, where

　　(D) its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, where

　　(E) their light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which

　　13. After the Vietnam war Bettye Granther, a U.S. Army nurse, continued her efforts on behalf of injured Vietnamese children, providing medical care, helping to reunite estranged families, and the establishment of a fund for the children's future education.

　　(A) the establishment of a fund for the children's future education

　　(B) the establishing of a fund for the future education of children

　　(C) establishing a fund for the children's future education

　　(D) establishing a fund for the childrens' future education

　　(E) the establishment of a fund for the childrens' future education

　　14. The Western world's love affair with chocolate is well-documented: few people have been known to have tasted it for the first time without requesting more.

　　(A) few people have been known to have tasted it

　　(B) few having been known to taste it

　　(C) it has been tasted by few people

　　(D) few people have been known to taste it

　　(E) few people having tasted it

　　15. The increased popularity and availability of televisions has led to the decline of regional dialects, language variations which originate from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated by geographic isolation.

　　(A) which originate from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated

　　(B) that originated from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated

　　(C) originated from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated

　　(D) originating from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated

　　(E) originating from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuating

　　16. The group called the Teton Sioux inhabits parts of North and South Dakota; their language and customs differ, however, from the Yankton, Sisseton, and Dakota Sioux.

　　(A) their language and customs differ, however, from

　　(B) its language and customs differ, however, from

　　(C) however, they have different language and customs than

　　(D) however, their language and customs differ from those of

　　(E) its language and customs differ, however, from those of