OG10语法268题及GWD22语法总结六十三

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-10

62. Geologists believe that the warning signs for a major earthquake may include sudden fluctuations in local seismic activity, tilting and other deformations of the Earth's crust, changing the measured strain across a fault zone, and varying the electrical properties of underground rocks.

(A)  changing the measured strain across a fault zone and varying

(B)  changing measurements of the strain across a fault zone, and varying

(C)  changing the strain as measured across a fault zone, and variations of

(D)  changes in the measured strain across a fault zone, and variations in

(E)   changes in measurements of the strain across a fault zone, and variations among

1.       平行结构:一级排除A,B,C

平行结构: 名词比较, changing 无法 和后面的名词平行

 fluctuations, deformations, changes, variations是平行的,如果用changes, vary没有发出动作的名词

平行结构首先从逻辑意思上判断是需要动名词还是名词进行平行。动名词的比较前面需要出现对应的逻辑主语。

2.比较对象:应该是strain 更加符合逻辑意思   二级排除E

3. 词法in/among二级排除E

among 表示 其后接的事物有好几种不同的,在这几个不同的事物中比较。 In 表示 在后面的事物中有好几个子事物(特性,子集)中 比较among in E wrongly suggests a comparison of different electrical properties rather than of different behaviors of the same properties.

4 所有格:    A of B 强调的是 A 要比较意思


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