5. 无中生有:选项中出现了文中没有提及的新的信息。
如2000年第一篇中的第三题 What can be inferred from the passage?
[A] It is human nature to shift between self-doubt and blind pride.
[B] Intense competition may contribute to economic progress.
[C] The revival of the economy depends on international cooperation. (国际合作就是一个文章从头到尾都没有出现过的新的概念)
[D] A long history of success may pave the way for further development。
