52. A blueprint made before inviting a friend to dinner is used in this passage as__.

　　[A] an illustration of how to write an application for a job

　　[B] an indication of how to secure a good job

　　[C] a guideline for job description

　　[D] a principle for job evaluation

　　[答案] A

　　[解题思路]

　　“A blueprint made before inviting a friend to dinner”的例子出现在文章第三段的第二句话“If we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to cook first, and such planning is an essential for any type of meal to be served”( 如果我们想要邀请朋友共进晚餐，那么我们就要计划一份菜单、列出一份购物清单、决定先做哪道菜，无论做什么样的菜，这样的计划是至关重要的)，它作为例子是对下面第三段内容如何写简历和求职信做准备的，因此A选项符合题意。B和D选项内容都在原文中没有提及，而C选项的表述不是该例子要说明的问题。

　　[题目译文]

　　文章中使用请朋友吃晚饭之前做计划这个例子是想 。

　　[A] 说明如何写求职申请

　　[B] 说明如何找到一份好的工作

　　[C] 为工作说明提供指导方针

　　[D] 为工作评估提供准则

　　53. According to the passage, one must write an account of himself before starting to find a job

　　because __.

　　[A] that is the first step to please the employer

　　[B] that is the requirement of the employer